Kathak, derived from the word "katha" (story), is one of the eight classical dance forms of India. Varanasi has been a major center of the Benares gharana of Kathak, producing legendary dancers who have shaped this art form over centuries.
Key Takeaways
- Benares Kathak Gharana
- Where to Watch Kathak
Benares Kathak Gharana
The Benares gharana of Kathak is known for its graceful footwork (tatkar), intricate hand gestures (mudras), and dramatic facial expressions (abhinaya). Unlike the Lucknow gharana which emphasizes softness, Benares style is more vigorous and energetic.
The gharana was established by Janakiprasad in the 18th century. Notable exponents include Sitara Devi, Gopeswar Sinha Ojha, and the legendary Birju Maharaj who had deep connections to Varanasi.
Key Features
Vigorous footwork, dramatic abhinaya, fast pirouettes, and the famous tatkar (foot rhythm).
Training Duration
Minimum 10 years of rigorous training under a guru.
Where to Watch Kathak
Kathak performances happen regularly at cultural venues across Varanasi. The Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh features dedicated Kathak evenings. Several hotels also host Kathak performances for tourists.
Sankat Mochan Festival
April-May. Dedicated Kathak evenings with renowned dancers.
Hotel Performances
Daily Kathak shows at several heritage hotels. Rs 500-1500 per person including dinner.
Quick Tips
Benares Kathak gharana is known for vigorous footwork and dramatic abhinaya. See performances at Sankat Mochan Festival (Apr-May) or heritage hotels. Kathak training takes minimum 10 years.
Frequently Asked Questions
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