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Nag Nathaiya in Varanasi: The Serpent Dance Tradition

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Festivals 10 min read Updated: 2026

Nag Nathaiya in Varanasi: The Serpent Dance Tradition

Festivals

Nag Nathaiya is a unique Varanasi tradition where a performer balances on a tall bamboo pole in the Ganga, reenacting the legend of Krishna subduing the serpent Kaliya.

Nag Nathaiya is one of the most spectacular and unique traditions of Varanasi, performed on the last day of Chhath Puja (November). A young performer balances on a tall bamboo pole erected in the Ganga, performing feats of balance and agility while reenacting Lord Krishna triumph over the serpent Kaliya.

Key Takeaways

  • The Legend Behind Nag Nathaiya
  • The Performance

The Legend Behind Nag Nathaiya

The tradition is based on the legend of Lord Krishna subduing the serpent Kaliya in the Yamuna River. The young performer represents Krishna, while the bamboo pole represents the serpent. The performance takes place in the Ganga near Rajghat.

When

Last day of Chhath Puja (November). Usually late afternoon.

Where

Rajghat area of the Ganga. Free viewing from the ghat.

The Performance

A bamboo pole about 40-50 feet tall is erected in the river. The performer, usually a young boy, climbs to the top and balances on a small platform while performing acrobatic feats. The performance lasts about 30-45 minutes.

The crowd watches in amazement as the young performer maintains balance on the swaying pole while mimicking Krishna dance moves. After the performance, the performer dives into the river.

Height

40-50 feet above the water. The pole sways in the current.

Duration

30-45 minutes. End with a dramatic dive into the Ganga.

Quick Tips

Nag Nathaiya is on the last day of Chhath Puja (November) at Rajghat. Free to watch. The performer balances on a 40-50 ft bamboo pole in the Ganga. Arrive early for a good view.

Frequently Asked Questions

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